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Cryptographic flaws in Oracle Database authentication protocol
Recently a security researcher (Esteban Martinez Fayo) made the world aware of a problem with the O5LOGON Oracle database authentication protocol (used in 11g – 11.1 & 11.2). This problem, known as CVE-2012-3137, makes it relatively simple for attackers to … Continue reading
Posted in Database, Security
Tagged 11.1, 11.2, 1492721.1, 192, ADR, AES, AUTH_SESSKEY, AUTH_VFR_DATA, brute force, CVE-2012-3137, database, digest, encryption, Esteban Martinez Fayo, flaw, hashes, LinkedIn, O5LOGON, oracle, password, SALT, SHA-1, stealth, TNS
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Oracle RAC – granting SYSDBA or SYSOPER is instance specific
The default location for the password file is $ORACLE_HOME/dbs which in most cases (if you don’t have your ORACLE_HOME on a shared disk) is on a non-shared filesystem. Whenever you grant SYSDBA or SYSOPER to a database user Oracle will … Continue reading
Posted in RAC
Tagged 11.2, database, database appliance, LinkedIn, ODA, oracle, oracle database appliance, password, password file, privileges, RAC, SYSDBA, SYSOPER
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Password History – Reusing a password
By setting either one or both the profile limits PASSWORD_REUSE_MAX or PASSWORD_REUSE_TIME are set to anything other than UNLIMITED, Oracle somewhere keeps a history of passwords used by a user. This password history is stored in a table with the … Continue reading
Expired passwords in 11g database using 10g client
When I create a new user/schema in an Oracle database I specify a password and immediately use the PASSWORD EXPIRE clause to expire this one-time-use only password. This way I make sure the user/application who is going to use this … Continue reading
Password Hashes
Within Oracle databases passwords get hashed. When, for example, you create a new account or change the password of an account, the specified clear-text password gets hashed. This hash value is stored in the database with the account. Once hashed … Continue reading